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When materials are created on a nanometer scale 鈥� just a handful of atoms thick 鈥� even the thermal energy present at room temperature can cause structural ripples. How these ripples affect the mechanical properties of these thin materials can limit their use in electronics and other key systems. New research from Binghamton University, State University of New York validates theoretical models about how elasticity is scale-dependent 鈥� in other words, the elastic properties of a material are not constant, but vary with the size of the piece of material.

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Researchers Reveal Key Brain Differences to Explain Why Ritalin Helps Improve Focus in Some More Than Others

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Using SLAC鈥檚 LCLS for one of the first studies of its kind, researchers discover surprising behaviors of a complex material that could have important implications for designing faster microelectronic devices.

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A surprising mix of inherited and de novo mutations in 60 genes contribute to 10 percent of CHD cases. Many of these same mutations also contribute to neurodevelopmental disorders including autism.鈥�

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3D modeling shows how larger brains triggered changes in jaw muscles and joint mechanics that powered a flexible feeding system for modern birds.

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A landmark study published in PNAS has unveiled that brain aging follows a distinct yet nonlinear trajectory with critical transition points. The research offers new insights into when interventions to prevent cognitive decline might be most effective.

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Everyday smartwatches are extremely accurate in detecting viral infection long before symptoms appear 鈥� now, research shows how they could help stop a pandemic before it even begins.

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A new study led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that mental health visits for patients with depression from high-wealth neighborhoods in Maryland were significantly more likely to happen via telehealth compared to patients with depression from low-wealth neighborhoods in Maryland from mid-2021 through mid-2024.

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Researchers engineered a paper device with wax-printed patterns that collect precise volumes of blood, which can be used for sample collection at remote locations across the globe. A clinical pilot demonstrated significantly improved detection of HIV over current standard methods.

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A sponge-like implant in mice helped guide a treatment that slowed or stopped a degenerative condition similar to multiple sclerosis in humans. It also gave University of Michigan researchers a first look at how primary progressive multiple sclerosis, the fastest-progressing version of the disease, attacks the central nervous system early on.

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How the HIV inserts its capsid into the host cell鈥檚 nuclear pore is a puzzle and a therapeutic target. Simulations on the Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center鈥檚 Bridges-2 system by a University of Pittsburgh team revealed how changes in the shape of the HIV-1 capsid protein may help the capsid be more flexible.

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MSU expert: Using light to hear biology

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As one of the largest tuberculosis outbreaks in the U.S. unfolds in Kansas, UC San Diego researchers and their colleagues have published research describing the use of artificial intelligence tools to screen for new antimicrobial candidates to treat the disease.

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Nearly every disease has an inflammatory component, but blood tests can鈥檛 pinpoint inflammation in specific organs or tissues in the human body.

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InsectNet 鈥� which is backed by a dataset of 12 million insect images, including many collected by citizen-scientists 鈥� provides identification and predictions for more than 2,500 insect species at more than 96% accuracy.

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Computer models reveal how human-driven climate change will dramatically overhaul critical nutrient cycles in the ocean. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, University of California, Irvine researchers report evidence that marine nutrient cycles 鈥� essential for sustaining ocean ecosystems 鈥� are changing in unexpected ways as the planet continues to warm.

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Findings provide insight about its potential as a noninvasive therapy