Latest news from University of Notre Dame on News en-us Copyright 2024 News 115 31 / /images/newswise-logo-rss.gif /articles/when-countries-hide-their-true-public-debt-they-hurt-themselves-their-citizens-and-their-lenders/?sc=rsin /articles/when-countries-hide-their-true-public-debt-they-hurt-themselves-their-citizens-and-their-lenders/?sc=rsin Thu, 07 Nov 2024 16:25:47 EST Global public debt may soon collectively catch up to the worldwide gross domestic product (GDP), likely matching it by 2030. New research from a Notre Dame economist suggests that this could happen even sooner, thanks to countries' hidden debts. This misreported debt can lead to higher interest rates for borrowers and lower recovery rates for lenders, suggesting indirect adverse effects on global financial stability and consumer welfare. University of Notre Dame /articles/university-of-notre-dame-establishes-democracy-initiative-to-counter-global-democracy-crisis/?sc=rsin /articles/university-of-notre-dame-establishes-democracy-initiative-to-counter-global-democracy-crisis/?sc=rsin Tue, 05 Nov 2024 10:00:58 EST University of Notre Dame /articles/high-color-complexity-in-social-media-images-proves-more-eye-catching-increases-user-engagement/?sc=rsin /articles/high-color-complexity-in-social-media-images-proves-more-eye-catching-increases-user-engagement/?sc=rsin Wed, 30 Oct 2024 11:55:12 EST Complex images in a social media post tend to capture greater user attention, leading to increased engagement with social media posts, according to new research from Vamsi Kanuri, the Viola D. Hank Associate Professor of Marketing at the University of Notre Dame's Mendoza College of Business. University of Notre Dame /articles/democrats-and-republicans-agree-on-one-thing-censoring-hate-speech/?sc=rsin /articles/democrats-and-republicans-agree-on-one-thing-censoring-hate-speech/?sc=rsin Thu, 17 Oct 2024 11:45:32 EST In an era of intense polarization, Democrats and Republicans have historically, and mistakenly, believed that members of the other party prioritize protecting certain types or victims of hate speech over others based on stereotypes or their affiliation with those potentially vulnerable groups. New research from the University of Notre Dame, however, revealed that partisans generally agree on what to censor when it comes to the target, source and severity of hate speech. University of Notre Dame /articles/social-media-platforms-aren-t-doing-enough-to-stop-harmful-ai-bots-research-finds/?sc=rsin /articles/social-media-platforms-aren-t-doing-enough-to-stop-harmful-ai-bots-research-finds/?sc=rsin Mon, 14 Oct 2024 13:40:28 EST New research from the University of Notre Dame analyzed the AI bot policies and mechanisms of eight social media platforms: LinkedIn, Mastodon, Reddit, TikTok, X (formerly known as Twitter) and Meta platforms Facebook, Instagram and Threads. Then researchers attempted to launch bots to test bot policy enforcement processes. University of Notre Dame /articles/definitions-of-church-and-association-of-churches-must-be-updated-to-prevent-abuse-of-special-legal-protections-study-argues/?sc=rsin /articles/definitions-of-church-and-association-of-churches-must-be-updated-to-prevent-abuse-of-special-legal-protections-study-argues/?sc=rsin Mon, 14 Oct 2024 11:55:54 EST New research from Notre Dame Law School Professor Lloyd Hitoshi Mayer highlights how the federal tax law definitions for "church" and "convention or association of churches" require revision to address multiple recent developments in the American religious landscape, including religious organizations seeking such status when Congress did not intend them to benefit from the special protections for such organizations. University of Notre Dame /articles/nd-expert-tracy-kijewski-correa-hurricanes-like-milton-helene-are-the-new-normal/?sc=rsin /articles/nd-expert-tracy-kijewski-correa-hurricanes-like-milton-helene-are-the-new-normal/?sc=rsin Tue, 08 Oct 2024 14:30:27 EST There is no rest for weary Florida residents who have yet to recover from Hurricane Helene. Less than two weeks since the Category 4 storm made landfall, battering the state and surrounding southeast region, another major hurricane is charting a dangerous path toward Florida's Gulf Coast.Hurricane Milton, a Category 5 storm as of Monday, has reportedly reached sustained winds of 160 mph as it threatens a direct hit to the Tampa Bay area. University of Notre Dame /articles/political-scientist-explores-extending-constitutional-duties-to-private-actors/?sc=rsin /articles/political-scientist-explores-extending-constitutional-duties-to-private-actors/?sc=rsin Tue, 01 Oct 2024 14:05:48 EST New research from Christina Bambrick, the Filip Family Assistant Professor of Political Science at the University of Notre Dame, explores the nonconventional idea that each of us, as private citizens, may be responsible for upholding the constitutional rights of our fellow citizens. She examines constitutional politics across the globe to explore these different approaches to balancing rights and responsibilities in a democratic society. University of Notre Dame /articles/university-of-notre-dame-experts-on-2024-u-s-elections/?sc=rsin /articles/university-of-notre-dame-experts-on-2024-u-s-elections/?sc=rsin Wed, 25 Sep 2024 16:05:38 EST University of Notre Dame /articles/nd-expert-sean-kassen-statement-on-first-fda-approved-treatment-for-niemann-pick-type-c-disease/?sc=rsin /articles/nd-expert-sean-kassen-statement-on-first-fda-approved-treatment-for-niemann-pick-type-c-disease/?sc=rsin Fri, 20 Sep 2024 13:05:42 EST Today, the FDA announced the first approved treatment for Niemann-Pick Type C (NPC) disease: an oral medication named Miplyffa (arimoclomol). Sean Kassen, director of the Ara Parseghian Medical Research Fund at the University of Notre Dame, said this represents the beginning of a new and hopeful era for NPC families. University of Notre Dame /articles/virtual-learning-detrimental-to-school-attendance-especially-in-districts-with-higher-poverty-rates-study-finds/?sc=rsin /articles/virtual-learning-detrimental-to-school-attendance-especially-in-districts-with-higher-poverty-rates-study-finds/?sc=rsin Thu, 05 Sep 2024 10:05:57 EST Since the COVID-19 pandemic, rates of chronic absenteeism have nearly doubled across the nation for students in kindergarten through grade 12.This increase was tied to the mode of instruction during the early years of the pandemic. University of Notre Dame /articles/notre-dame-researchers-create-new-tool-to-analyze-embodied-carbon-in-more-than-1-million-buildings-in-chicago/?sc=rsin /articles/notre-dame-researchers-create-new-tool-to-analyze-embodied-carbon-in-more-than-1-million-buildings-in-chicago/?sc=rsin Wed, 04 Sep 2024 14:05:42 EST The impact of embodied carbon in the built environment has been difficult to assess, due to a lack of data. To address that knowledge gap, Ming Hu, the associate dean for research, scholarship and creative work in Notre Dame's School of Architecture, and Siavash Ghorbany, a Notre Dame graduate student in civil and environmental engineering, have created a new tool to analyze the embodied carbon in more than 1 million buildings in Chicago. Their recently published research identifies 157 different architectural housing types in the city and provides the first ever visual analysis tool to evaluate embodied carbon at a granular level and to help inform policymakers seeking to strategically plan for urban carbon mitigation. University of Notre Dame /articles/nd-expert-julia-adeney-thomas-the-reality-of-the-anthropocene/?sc=rsin /articles/nd-expert-julia-adeney-thomas-the-reality-of-the-anthropocene/?sc=rsin Mon, 26 Aug 2024 11:05:46 EST For the last seven decades, Earth has been operating in unprecedented ways, leading many researchers to argue that we have entered a new geological epoch known as the Anthropocene."While it may not have been formally accepted onto the geological time scale, the Anthropocene is real and its effects have drastically and irrevocably changed the living conditions on our planet," said Julia Adeney Thomas, a professor of history at the University of Notre Dame. University of Notre Dame /articles/international-day-of-peace-notre-dame-experts-on-cultivating-a-culture-of-peace/?sc=rsin /articles/international-day-of-peace-notre-dame-experts-on-cultivating-a-culture-of-peace/?sc=rsin Fri, 23 Aug 2024 11:05:54 EST University of Notre Dame /articles/business-crucial-to-addressing-toxic-pollution-and-protecting-human-health-new-notre-dame-study-finds/?sc=rsin /articles/business-crucial-to-addressing-toxic-pollution-and-protecting-human-health-new-notre-dame-study-finds/?sc=rsin Tue, 13 Aug 2024 12:05:03 EST Toxic pollution is the single largest cause of death and poor health, killing up to 9 million people each year -- about 100 times more than war and terrorism combined. University of Notre Dame /articles/experts-available-to-discuss-venezuelan-presidential-election-crisis/?sc=rsin /articles/experts-available-to-discuss-venezuelan-presidential-election-crisis/?sc=rsin Fri, 02 Aug 2024 12:05:55 EST University of Notre Dame /articles/downwind-states-face-disproportionate-burden-of-air-pollution/?sc=rsin /articles/downwind-states-face-disproportionate-burden-of-air-pollution/?sc=rsin Wed, 31 Jul 2024 14:05:18 EST A recent Supreme Court decision to block a federal rule curbing interstate air pollution further complicates efforts to reduce emissions and adds to an already disproportionate burden on "downwind" states, according to researchers at the University of Notre Dame. "Toxic air pollution is really not as well known by the general public as you would hope, given its impact on human health," said Paola Crippa, assistant professor in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences. University of Notre Dame /articles/tax-policies-impact-donors-generosity-affecting-bottom-line-for-nonprofits/?sc=rsin /articles/tax-policies-impact-donors-generosity-affecting-bottom-line-for-nonprofits/?sc=rsin Mon, 29 Jul 2024 13:05:40 EST Research conducted by Daniel Hungerman, a professor of economics at the University of Notre Dame, found that removing tax-based incentives for charitable giving caused one in five households to stop itemizing their taxes, creating a loss of nearly $20 billion annually for the nonprofit sector. University of Notre Dame /articles/nd-expert-on-the-1-year-anniversary-of-devastating-maui-wildfires-when-people-suddenly-care-about-things-it-can-change-norms/?sc=rsin /articles/nd-expert-on-the-1-year-anniversary-of-devastating-maui-wildfires-when-people-suddenly-care-about-things-it-can-change-norms/?sc=rsin Fri, 26 Jul 2024 14:05:29 EST University of Notre Dame /articles/nd-expert-will-brat-girl-summer-translate-into-an-autumn-of-democratic-victories-it-s-anybody-s-guess/?sc=rsin /articles/nd-expert-will-brat-girl-summer-translate-into-an-autumn-of-democratic-victories-it-s-anybody-s-guess/?sc=rsin Thu, 25 Jul 2024 09:05:52 EST In the past three days, people on social media have embraced British pop star Charli XCX's online pronouncement that "Kamala IS brat."According to to Sara Marcus, an assistant professor of English at the University of Notre Dame and author of "Girls to the Front: The True Story of the Riot Grrrl Revolution," that translates to a declaration that Kamala Harris, the Democratic Party's presumptive new nominee for president, embodies the sort of messy, complicated, casual womanhood that the singer's recent album, "Brat," depicts and celebrates in a series of infectious club anthems. University of Notre Dame