The test, called PROSTOX, is the first of its kind to use microRNAs to predict toxicity from cancer therapy. It could help prevent the burden of long-term complications by identifying patients most at risk before treatment even begins.
New Technion study reveals a new form of quantum entanglement in photon angular momentum within nanoscale structures, a thousandth the width of a hair鈥攑aving the way for miniaturized quantum communication and computing.
What makes people think an AI system is creative? New research shows that it depends on how much they see of the creative act. The findings have implications for how we research and design creative AI systems, and they also raise fundamental questions about how we perceive creativity in other people.
To better understand how microplastics accumulate and disperse in marine environments, new research published in ACS鈥 Environmental Science & Technology reflects efforts to locate hotspots 鈥 areas with high concentrations of microplastics 鈥 in Texas coastal bays.
Have you ever gone to a store or a restaurant where the music was so annoying that you walked right out? Now imagine what it must be like for the employees. In a new study, researchers found that when background music at a workplace is out of sync with what workers need to do their jobs, it can affect their energy, mood 鈥 and even performance.
Thunderstorms that swept the central U.S. in 2022 were unprecedented, but their extreme precipitation may not be that rare 鈥 especially with global warming, according to a new analysis from WashU researchers
Short activity breaks throughout the day together with high-intensity interval training (HIIT) every other day can counteract negative changes in heart health associated with a sedentary lifestyle.
In an exciting breakthrough, researchers have developed a high-order finite element model to analyze the hygrothermal static responses of porous, multidirectional nanofunctionally graded piezoelectric (NFGP) plates. These plates, featuring variable thickness and supported by elastic foundations, hold immense promise for the future of smart, multifunctional materials. The study investigates how factors like porosity, material grading, and boundary conditions influence their bending, deflection, and electric potential. This research offers crucial insights that could revolutionize the design and performance of intelligent structures in aerospace, biomedical, and energy-harvesting applications.
A significant discovery has identified a missing "gatekeeper" protein as the root cause of dry mouth in Sj枚gren's syndrome 鈥 a finding that could change the way the disease is treated. Researchers pinpointed tricellulin, a protein that helps seal the junctions between saliva gland cells, as the key factor. When inflammation damages tricellulin, saliva production stops and harmful substances leak through.
Body signals such as heartbeat and breathing accompany us constantly, often unnoticed as background noise of our perception. Even in the earliest years of life, these signals are important as they contribute to the development of self-awareness and identity. However, until know little has been known about whether and how babies can perceive their own body signals. A recent study from Wiener Kinderstudien Lab at the University of Vienna demonstrates for the first time that babies as young as 3 months can perceive their own heartbeat. In addition, the team, headed by researchers from the University of Vienna, together with colleagues from the University of Potsdam and Royal Holloway University of London, also investigated for the first-time infants鈥 perception of their own breathing and found developments during the first two years of life. The results are now published in the prestigious journal eLife.